Electric Vehicles

Chemical Etching For Electric Vehicles

ACE, one of the largest specialist metal component manufacturers in Europe, is innovating and developing a number of manufacturing processes to meet the needs of EV (Electric Vehicle) systems.

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Etched Components for EVs

Typical components for this application include bus bars from Copper or Aluminium, cooling and heat exchanger plates, manufactured using a unique chemical etching process within ACE’s state-of-the-art facility in Telford.

Driving EV Forward

ACE’s focus on bringing innovation and evolution to the electric vehicle sector is driving the development of the next generation of EV vehicles.

Developing The Future

Our strong focus on the development of ever more accurate chemical etching techniques means that ACE remains at the forefront of EV components manufacturing capability and capacity.

How Precision Etching Overcomes Material Limitations Within EV Components

EV Battery Systems

EV battery systems comprise of modular cells which can be utilised in varying multiples depending on the output required. These cells have an electro-mechanical interconnect between each other known commonly as a bus bar.

Heat Fixing Limitations

This is when thickness can become a problem. Usual methods of fixing, like laser welding, require heat and thus the heat required to penetrate the full thickness is so much that further damage occurs within the cell.

Etching As A Solution

Chemical etching can remove metal locally, providing the required thickness at the point of contact with the cell while maintaining maximum cross-sectional area across the remainder of the bus bar to address the current conduction requirements.

Secondary Operations

ACE can perform a number of added value services that are required when manufacturing certain EV components including metal forming, plating and heat-treating.

Bus Bars

The bus bar needs to maintain the inherent thickness to be able to conduct the necessary current output. However, upon contact with the cells, the bus bar needs to be permanently fixed to the cell contacts.

Added Benefits

Not only does chemical etching offer the benefits stated previously, but as material is removed it also offers the added benefit of weight reduction which again is a key critical element for EV designers to increase the range of future vehicles.

Electric Vehicle Sector Grade Metals

(*) All grades and hardness
Steel*
Stainless
steel*
Aluminium
alloys
Copper alloys
Nickel-
chromiun super
alloys
Titanium alloys

Typical Etched Components for EV

Bus bars
Vehicle audio
components
Battery
contacts
Cooling plates
Heat shields
Internal
decorative
components
Battery
interconnects
Heat exchanger
plates
Enclosures
RFI shielding

News and Insights

November 26, 2024

ACE Chemical Etching at Southern Manufacturing & Electronics, 4th to 6th February 2025

August 20, 2024

AS9100 accreditation helps ACE fly high with £1m of new aerospace opportunities

November 24, 2023

Advanced Chemical Etching – Metal Matters October 2023

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